Portable Bone Imaging Devices for Screening and Diagnosing Osteoporosis

Details

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Project Status:
Completed
Project Line:
Health Technology Review
Project Sub Line:
Rapid Review
Project Number:
RC1438-000
Effective finish date:

Question

  1. What is the clinical utility of portable bone imaging devices versus standard bone density scanners for screening and diagnosing osteoporosis?
  2. What is the cost-effectiveness of portable bone imaging devices versus standard bone density scanners for screening and diagnosing osteoporosis?
  3. What are the evidence-based guidelines regarding the use of portable bone imaging devices for screening and diagnosing osteoporosis?

Key Message

  • Limited evidence describing the clinical utility of 2 types of portable bone imaging devices suggest that they may be comparable to DXA for predicting the incidence of fracture, but the findings are uncertain.
  • Incorporating 1 type of portable bone imaging device into a screening and diagnosis management pathway for osteoporosis was more cost-effective in a Finnish context, compared to an osteoporosis management approach that did not include the portable bone imaging device.
  • Two guidelines were found that have recommendations about portable bone imaging devices for screening and diagnosing osteoporosis. Both guidelines reported limited evidence on the use of portable bone imaging devices.